Capital One · Auto RefinanceClose (Esc)

Capital One · Auto Refinance

Redesigning the auto refinance journey

Rebuilding a high-stakes application to win back mobile users

FintechConversionConsumerMobile
Auto refinance journey across desktop and mobile
Role
Product Designer
Timeline
Q2 2022
Platforms
Desktop · Mobile

TL;DR

Redesigned Capital One's auto refinance journey to earn trust at every step, lifting sign-in-to-submit by 7.2% and application-to-contract by a statistically significant 4%.

+7.2%

Sign-in to submit application rate

+4%

Application-to-contract (~$200MM originations)

26→37%

Finicity income-verification adoption

Context

A high-stakes journey

Auto refinance lets customers swap their car loan for a better rate and monthly payment. I led the end-to-end redesign across desktop and mobile, earning trust at each step through clarity and transparency.

Auto refinance journey: Pre-qualify, Apply, and Finalize
  1. Marketing

    Direct mailers, EASE (app/website), Creditwise

  2. Pre-qualification

    Based on personal, vehicle, and loan info, we extend offers — no credit impact.

  3. Offers

    Options with new term, monthly payment, and APR.

  4. Credit application

    Hard pull to confirm the offer.

  5. Customer portal

    Title transfer and income verification when needed.

Approach

Exit surveys with 1,000 drop-out customers and call-center interviews surfaced three pain points that set my design goals.

Pain point 01

Emotional uncertainty

A big financial decision with too little reassurance.

Pain point 02

Poor information hierarchy

Hard to understand the process or compare an offer.

Pain point 03

No personalization

The flow didn't adapt to co-borrowers, self-employment, or multiple incomes.

1. Pre-qualify: From an endless scroll to a guided path

The problem

Mobile traffic nearly doubled desktop, but completion lagged on one long, unpersonalized page that overwhelmed users.

Before

One long form broken into its component sections

The solution

I broke it into a seven-step guided journey.

After · Mobile

Guided stepper with conversational copy
Guided stepper with conversational copy

After · Desktop

Same journey, adapted for desktop
Same journey, adapted for desktop

Impact

  • +7.2% lift in sign-in to submit application rate
  • +4.7% lift in sign-in to contract rate
  • Became the new control for both mobile and desktop

2. Apply: Honesty converted better than a hard sell

The problem

People hesitated when committing to a hard credit pull.

The solution

Interviews showed people mostly wanted one thing: how much they'd save. I explored several ways to show it.

Explorations

Before

Offer exploration Before

A

Offer exploration A

B

Offer exploration B

C

Offer exploration C

D

Offer exploration D
Five savings framings — D won for honest tone, not a hard sell

The unexpected winner was D — by not overselling the benefit, it read as honest, not “sales-y,” which raised confidence. I also made the hierarchy transparent that 99% of users pass the hard credit pull, helping people commit to submit.

Before

Dense cards — savings hard to compare
Dense cards — savings hard to compare

After

Loan anchor + clearer offer hierarchy
Loan anchor + clearer offer hierarchy

Impact

  • +4% relative increase in application-to-contract rate (statistically significant)
  • $200MM incremental annual originations and $3.5MM marginal NPV annually

3. Finalize: Verifying income without losing people

Wireframe flow for the redesigned Finicity income-verification steps

The problem

Borrowers had to manually upload income documents, and joint borrowers had no way to verify income at all.

The solution

We partnered with Finicity to replace manual uploads. I designed the verification flow, plus a new joint-borrower path that hadn't existed before, inside Capital One's web experience.

Before

Manual document upload — no joint-borrower path
Manual document upload — no joint-borrower path

After

Finicity flow with joint-borrower verification
Finicity flow with joint-borrower verification

Impact

  • Finicity adoption rate increased from 26% to 37%
  • Exit surveys pointed to more bank options as the biggest next opportunity

What stuck with me

Every screen asked for more trust than the last, and the wins compounded — +7.2% submit, +4% to contract, Finicity adoption up 11 points. The through-line was never a flashier pitch, just telling people where they were, what they'd save, and what came next — work that earned Capital One's “I am Giant” award.